{"id":39043,"date":"2018-07-20T03:58:18","date_gmt":"2018-07-19T22:28:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/%e4%b8%9c%e4%ba%9a%e5%9c%b0%e5%8c%ba%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%a6%e5%8f%91%e5%b1%95%e7%ab%9e%e4%ba%89%e6%bf%80%e7%83%88"},"modified":"2026-01-07T16:22:51","modified_gmt":"2026-01-07T10:52:51","slug":"dong-ya-di-qu-ke-xue-fa-zhan-jing-zheng-ji-lie-1952","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/dong-ya-di-qu-ke-xue-fa-zhan-jing-zheng-ji-lie-1952\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e1c\u4e9a\u5730\u533a\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u5c55\u7ade\u4e89\u6fc0\u70c8"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"margin:0in 0in 10pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:115%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\u4e1c\u4e9a\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5bf9\u79d1\u5b66\u8fdb\u884c\u91cd\u70b9\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u9f50\u5934\u7ade\u4e89\u3002\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u300b\u8fd1\u671f\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/d41586-018-05505-2\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\"><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\u6587\u7ae0<\/span><\/a><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u97e9\u56fd\u5728\u79d1\u7814\u548c\u6280\u672f\u4e0a\u6295\u5165\u4e86<\/span> 4.24% <span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\u7684<\/span> GDP <span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u4e1c\u897f\u65b9\u8bb8\u591a\u5148\u8fdb\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u6295\u5165\u76f8\u5dee\u65e0\u51e0\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u3001\u6b27\u6d32\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0in 0in 10pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:115%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\u8bf4\u5230\u79d1\u7814\u4ea7\u51fa\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u6295\u51fa\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u97e9\u56fd\u7edd\u5bf9\u662f\u5f53\u524d\u5168\u7403\u77a9\u76ee\u7684\u7126\u70b9\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4ed6\u4e9a\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e5f\u6b63\u8fc5\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u6574\u7406\u7684\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u300b\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u4eae\u70b9\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:115%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><b><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\u79d1\u5b66\u6295\u5165<\/span><\/b><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\uff1a\u5728\u4e1c\u4e9a\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u97e9\u56fd\u3001\u53f0\u6e7e\u3001\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6295\u5165\u5c45\u9886\u5148\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u97e9\u56fd\u6700\u4e3a\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u6295\u5165\u7684\u91d1\u989d\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u4e24\u500d\u3002\u7d27\u968f\u5176\u540e\u7684\u662f\u53f0\u6e7e\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:115%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><b><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u6295\u8d44<\/span><\/b><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\uff1a\u4f01\u4e1a\u6295\u5165\u6700\u591a\u7684\u662f\u53f0\u6e7e\u548c\u97e9\u56fd\uff0c\u800c\u65b0\u52a0\u6ce2\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u548c\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u7684<\/span> R&amp;D <span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\u8d44\u91d1\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u534a\u6765\u81ea\u4f01\u4e1a\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:115%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><b><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\u79d1\u7814\u5708<\/span><\/b><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u7b97\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u548c\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u4e1c\u4e9a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6765\u81ea\u97e9\u56fd\u3001\u53f0\u6e7e\u548c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u5219\u662f\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u548c\u9999\u6e2f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:115%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><b><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\u5973\u6027\u6bd4\u4f8b<\/span><\/b><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\uff1a\u79d1\u7814\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u7684\u5973\u6027\u6bd4\u4f8b\u662f\u5168\u7403\u7684\u70ed\u8bae\u8bdd\u9898\uff0c\u5728\u4e9a\u6d32\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u7537\u6027\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u90fd\u6bd4\u5973\u6027\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u79d1\u7814\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5973\u6027\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4e3a<\/span> 50%<span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:115%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><b><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\u53d1\u8868\u6570<\/span><\/b><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\uff1a\u867d\u7136\u53f0\u6e7e\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u53d1\u8868\u6570\u5728\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u4f46\u97e9\u56fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u589e\u52a0\u5230<\/span> 65,000<span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u5f15\u4eba\u6ce8\u76ee\u3002\u800c\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u843d\u540e\u592a\u591a\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u6570\u91cf\u6025\u8d77\u76f4\u8ffd\u4e2d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:115%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><b><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\u5f15\u7528\u5f71\u54cd\u529b<\/span><\/b><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u8de8\u56fd\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u548c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u76ee\u524d\u8d85\u8fc7\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u82f1\u56fd\uff0c\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5168\u7403\u5e73\u5747\u5f15\u7528\u6570\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5168\u7403\u5e73\u5747\u4e3a<\/span> 1<span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e24\u56fd\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u63a5\u8fd1<\/span> 1.8<span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:115%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><b><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\u673a\u6784\u6392\u540d<\/span><\/b><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\uff1a\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u300b\u7684\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5bf9\u8fc7\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u8d85\u8fc7<\/span> 4,500 <span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e14\u5f15\u7528\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u6709\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u673a\u6784\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u3002\u6392\u540d\u524d\u51e0\u540d\u7684\u5355\u4f4d\u6765\u81ea\u9999\u6e2f\u3001\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u548c\u53f0\u6e7e\u3002\u6765\u81ea\u97e9\u56fd\u7684\u9ad8\u6392\u540d\u5355\u4f4d\u6709\u6210\u5747\u9986\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u9996\u5c14\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u6d66\u9879\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u6392\u540d\u6700\u597d\u7684\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u9999\u6e2f\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5b66\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"margin:0in 0in 10pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:115%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\u867d\u7136\u79d1\u7814\u957f\u4e45\u4ee5\u6765\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u897f\u65b9\u4e3b\u5bfc\uff0c\u4e1c\u4e9a\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u6765\u5728\u79d1\u7814\u591a\u4e2a\u9762\u5411\u6709\u4e86\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u8d76\u4e0a\u897f\u65b9\uff0c\u6b63\u4ee5\u98de\u5feb\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u8fdb\u6b65\u4e2d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0in 0in 10pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:115%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><b><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\u610f\u5f97\u8f91\u4e13\u5bb6\u89c6\u70b9\u76f8\u5173\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:115%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/1437.html\" style=\"color:blue; text-decoration:underline\" target=\"_blank\"><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\u300a<\/span>Science Postprint<span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\u300b\u521b\u529e\u4eba\u7af9\u6cfd\u614e\u4e00\u90ce\u535a\u58eb\uff1a\u300e\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u4e9a\u6d32\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u79d1\u6280\u5c06\u89c1\u8bc1\u7206\u70b8\u6027\u6210\u957f\u300f<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:115%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/972.html\" style=\"color:blue; text-decoration:underline\" target=\"_blank\"><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\u4e3a\u4f55\u6765\u81ea\u4e9a\u6d32\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u65b0\u5174\u7814\u7a76\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6295\u7a3f\u9700\u8981\u5448\u73b0\u56fd\u9645\u89c6\u91ce\uff1f<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:115%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/2385.html\" style=\"color:blue; text-decoration:underline\" target=\"_blank\"><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u8d85\u8d8a\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u79d1\u6280\u51fa\u7248\u7269\u6570\u91cf\u6700\u591a\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6<\/span><\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:115%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/1874.html\" style=\"color:blue; text-decoration:underline\" target=\"_blank\"><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\u97e9\u56fd\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u79d1\u6280\u548c\u521b\u65b0\u65b9\u9762\u7a81\u8d77\u7684\u4e9a\u6d32\u5f3a\u56fd<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:115%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/2472.html\" style=\"color:blue; text-decoration:underline\" target=\"_blank\"><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\u65e5\u672c\u79d1\u7814\u8868\u73b0\u6076\u5316\u7684<\/span> 3 <span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0<\/span><\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0in 0in 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:115%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/1324.html\" style=\"color:blue; text-decoration:underline\" target=\"_blank\"><span lang=\"ZH-CN\" style=\"font-family:SimSun\" xml:lang=\"ZH-CN\">\u65e5\u97e9\u5bf9\u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u770b\u6cd5<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e1c\u4e9a\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5bf9\u79d1\u5b66\u8fdb\u884c\u91cd\u70b9\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u9f50\u5934\u7ade\u4e89\u3002\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u300b\u8fd1\u671f\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u663e\u793a 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