{"id":39502,"date":"2015-11-18T08:16:00","date_gmt":"2015-11-18T02:46:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/2016-%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%a6%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4%e5%a5%96%e5%85%ac%e5%b8%83%ef%bc%8c%e5%a5%96%e9%87%91%e6%80%bb%e9%a2%9d%e9%ab%98%e8%be%be-2190-%e4%b8%87%e7%be%8e%e9%87%91"},"modified":"2026-01-07T16:22:06","modified_gmt":"2026-01-07T10:52:06","slug":"2016-ke-xue-tu-po-jiang-gong-bu-jiang-jin-zong-e-gao-da-2190-wan-mei-jin-2476","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/2016-ke-xue-tu-po-jiang-gong-bu-jiang-jin-zong-e-gao-da-2190-wan-mei-jin-2476\/","title":{"rendered":"2016 \u79d1\u5b66\u7a81\u7834\u5956\u516c\u5e03\uff0c\u5956\u91d1\u603b\u989d\u9ad8\u8fbe 2190 \u4e07\u7f8e\u91d1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u5956\u91d1\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u5956\u9879<a href=\"https:\/\/breakthroughprize.org\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u79d1\u5b66\u7a81\u7834\u5956<\/a>\uff08Breakthrough Prize\uff09\u4e8e 11 \u6708 9 \u65e5\u63ed\u6653\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u3001\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u6570\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u5f97\u5956\u540d\u5355\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u8fd8\u65b0\u589e\u4e86\u201c\u9752\u5e74\u6311\u6218\u7a81\u7834\u5956\u201d\u8868\u626c\u5236\u4f5c\u6770\u51fa\u79d1\u5b66\u6216\u6570\u5b66\u4e3b\u9898\u89c6\u9891\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u79d1\u5b66\u7a81\u7834\u5956\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u7a81\u7834\u5956\u65e8\u5728\u201c\u8868\u626c\u79d1\u5b66\u53ca\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u6fc0\u52b1\u66f4\u591a\u4eba\u9009\u62e9\u79d1\u5b66\u4f5c\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u751f\u6daf\u201d\uff0c\u5404\u4e2a\u7c7b\u522b\u7684\u5f97\u5956\u4eba\u5c06\u83b7\u5f97 3 \u767e\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u5956\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2016 \u5e74\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u5956\u5f97\u5956\u540d\u5355\u5df2\u7531\u79d1\u5b66\u7a81\u7834\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\uff08Breakthrough Foundation\uff09<a href=\"https:\/\/breakthroughprize.org\/News\/29\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u516c\u5e03<\/a>\u5728\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#0000cd;\"><strong>2016 \u57fa\u7840\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u7a81\u7834\u5956<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u6b64\u5956\u662f\u8868\u626c\u201c\u5bf9\u5b87\u5b99\u6700\u6df1\u5904\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e3b\u8981\u89c1\u89e3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f97\u5956\u662f 5 \u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fae\u5b50\u9707\u8361\u7684\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u5747\u5206\u5956\u91d1\u3002\u5f97\u5956\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u4e3a\uff1a\u5927\u4e9a\u6e7e\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\uff09\u3001KamLAND\uff08\u65e5\u672c\uff09\u3001K2K \u548c T2K \u957f\u57fa\u7ebf\u4e2d\u5fae\u5b50\u632f\u8361\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff08\u65e5\u672c\uff09\u3001\u8428\u5fb7\u4f2f\u91cc\u4e2d\u5fae\u5b50\u89c2\u6d4b\u53f0\uff08\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\uff09\u548c\u8d85\u7ea7\u795e\u5188\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u5408\u4f5c\u7ec4\uff08\u65e5\u672c\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f97\u5956\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u4ee3\u8868\u9886\u5956\uff1a\u738b\u8d3b\u82b3\uff08\u5927\u4e9a\u6e7e\uff09\u3001\u94c3\u6728\u539a\u4eba\uff08Atsuto Suzuki\uff0cKamLAND\uff09\u3001\u897f\u5ddd\u516c\u4e00\u90ce\uff08Koichiro Nishikawa\uff0cK2K \/ T2K\uff09\u3001Arthur B. McDonald\uff08\u8428\u5fb7\u4f2f\u91cc\u4e2d\u5fae\u5b50\u89c2\u6d4b\u53f0\uff09\u3001\u68b6\u7530\u9686\u7ae0\uff08Takaaki Kajita\uff09\u548c\u94c3\u6728\u6d0b\u4e00\u90ce\uff08 Yoichiro Suzuki\uff09\uff08\u8d85\u7ea7\u795e\u5188\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u5408\u4f5c\u7ec4\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9 5 \u4e2a\u56e2\u961f\u5171\u6709\u8d85\u8fc7 1 \u5343 3 \u767e\u540d\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6210\u5458\u540c\u4eab\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8363\u8000\u3002\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5956\u9879\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4ee5\u53ca\u56e2\u961f\u5b8c\u6574\u540d\u5355\u53ef\u767b\u5f55\u79d1\u5b66\u7a81\u7834\u5956\u7f51\u7ad9\u67e5\u770b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#0000cd;\"><strong>2016 \u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b66\u7a81\u7834\u5956<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5956\u8868\u626c\u201c\u5bf9\u4e86\u89e3\u751f\u547d\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5ef6\u957f\u4eba\u7c7b\u5bff\u547d\u505a\u51fa\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>Edward S. Boyden<\/strong>\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\uff09\u548c\u00a0<strong>Karl Deisseroth<\/strong>\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66\u53ca\u970d\u534e\u5fb7\u00b7\u4f11\u65af\u533b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff09\u56e0\u4e3a\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5149\u9057\u4f20\u5b66\u800c\u83b7\u5956\uff0c\u5c06\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u7f16\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u8868\u8fbe\u80fd\u88ab\u5149\u6fc0\u6d3b\u7684\u79bb\u5b50\u901a\u9053\u548c\u79bb\u5b50\u6cf5\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>John Hardy<\/strong>\uff08\u82f1\u56fd\u4f26\u6566\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u9662\uff09\u53d1\u73b0\u5bfc\u81f4\u65e9\u53d1\u6027\u963f\u5179\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c7\u7684\u6dc0\u7c89\u6837\u524d\u4f53\u86cb\u767d\uff08Amyloid Precursor Protein\uff0cAPP\uff09\u7a81\u53d8\uff0c\u5c06\u6e90\u81ea\u4e8e APP \u7684 \u03b2-\u6dc0\u7c89\u6837\u86cb\u767d\u80bd\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\u4e0e\u963f\u5c14\u8328\u6d77\u9ed8\u6c0f\u75c7\u53d1\u75c5\u8fde\u7ed3\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u542f\u53d1\u6cbb\u7597\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u65b0\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>Helen Hobbs<\/strong>\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u5fb7\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u897f\u5357\u533b\u5b66\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff09\u53d1\u73b0\u4eba\u7c7b\u57fa\u56e0\u5f02\u53d8\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8102\u7c7b\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u548c\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u542f\u53d1\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u548c\u809d\u810f\u75be\u75c5\u9884\u9632\u7684\u65b0\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>Svante<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>P\u00e4\u00e4bo<\/strong>\uff08\u5fb7\u56fd\u9a6c\u666e\u8fdb\u5316\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u7684\u8fdc\u53e4\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u6d4b\u5e8f\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u7167\u4eae\u4e86\u73b0\u4ee3\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e0e\u5df2\u7edd\u8ff9\u7684\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u7279\u4eba\u7684\u4eb2\u5c5e\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4eba\u7c7b\u4eba\u53e3\u4e0e\u7279\u6027\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#0000cd;\"><strong>2016 \u6570\u5b66\u7a81\u7834\u5956<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5956\u8868\u626c\u201c\u4e16\u4e0a\u5bf9\u6570\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u5c55\u505a\u51fa\u4e3b\u8981\u8d21\u732e\u7684\u6770\u51fa\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ian Agol<\/strong>\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u4f2f\u514b\u5229\u5206\u6821\u548c\u9ad8\u7b49\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff09\u5728\u4f4e\u7ef4\u62d3\u6251\u548c\u51e0\u4f55\u7fa4\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u6770\u51fa\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5305\u542b\u627e\u51fa\u987a\u9a6f\uff08tameness\uff09\u731c\u60f3\u3001\u51e0\u4e4e\u54c8\u80af\u731c\u60f3\uff08Virtual Haken Conjecture\uff09\u548c\u51e0\u4e4e\u7ea4\u7ef4\u731c\u60f3\uff08Virtual Fibering Conjecture\uff09\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#0000cd;\"><strong>2016 \u9752\u5e74\u6311\u6218\u7a81\u7834\u5956<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Ryan Chester\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u4fc4\u4ea5\u4fc4\u5dde\u5317\u7f57\u4e9a\u5c14\u987f\u9ad8\u4e2d\uff09\u56e0\u4e3a\u63cf\u7ed8\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u7279\u6b8a\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u7406\u8bba\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=CYv5GsXEf1o\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u89c6\u9891<\/a>\u8d62\u5f97\u4e86 25 \u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u5956\u5b66\u91d1\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u8001\u5e08 Richard Nestoff \u5219\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86 5 \u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u5956\u91d1\uff0c\u81f3\u4e8e Ryan \u6240\u5c31\u8bfb\u7684\u5317\u7f57\u4e9a\u5c14\u987f\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5219\u662f\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u4ef7\u503c 10 \u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u5dde\u7acb\u827a\u672f\u79d1\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u79d1\u5b66\u7a81\u7834\u5956\u662f\u7531 Sergey Brin\u3001Anne Wojcicki\u3001\u9a6c\u4e91\u592b\u5987\u3001Yuri Milner \u592b\u5987\u53ca Mark Zuckerberg \u8fde\u540c\u592b\u4eba Priscilla Chan \u4e00\u540c\u521b\u7acb\uff0c\u6839\u636e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/interactive\/2015\/11\/06\/science\/breakthrough-prize-winners-2016.html?_r=0\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u62a5\u9053<\/a>\uff0c\u7a81\u7834\u5956\u7684\u9881\u5956\u5178\u793c\u4f1a\u7531\u521b\u7acb\u4eba\u4ee5\u53ca\u7f8e\u56fd\u540d\u5229\u573a\uff08Vanity Fair\uff09\u6742\u5fd7\u7f16\u8f91\u00a0Graydon Carter \u4e00\u540c\u4e3b\u6301\uff0c\u5c06\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde\u5c71\u666f\u57ce\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u5c40\u7684\u827e\u59c6\u65af\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08Ames Research Center\uff09\u4e3e\u884c\u72b9\u5982\u5965\u65af\u5361\u5178\u793c\u822c\u7684\u76db\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300a\u610f\u5f97\u8f91\u4e13\u5bb6\u89c6\u70b9\u300b\u795d\u8d3a\u6240\u6709\u5f97\u5956\u4eba\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u5956\u91d1\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u5956\u9879\u79d1\u5b66\u7a81\u7834\u5956\uff08Breakthrough Prize\uff09\u4e8e 11 \u6708 9 \u65e5\u63ed\u6653\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u3001\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b66 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":60567,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[559,528,55],"tags":[164,13],"new_categories":[],"new_tags":[],"series":[],"class_list":["post-39502","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ke-xue-jie-jiang-xiang-252","category-ke-yan-fa-biao-xin-xiao-xi-155","category-hang-ye-xin-wen-31","tag-ke-xue-jie-jiang-xiang-252","tag-ke-yan-fa-biao-xin-xiao-xi-155"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>2016 \u79d1\u5b66\u7a81\u7834\u5956\u516c\u5e03\uff0c\u5956\u91d1\u603b\u989d\u9ad8\u8fbe 2190 \u4e07\u7f8e\u91d1 | Editage Insights<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/localhost\/editagechinanew\/2016-ke-xue-tu-po-jiang-gong-bu-jiang-jin-zong-e-gao-da-2190-wan-mei-jin-2476\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"2016 \u79d1\u5b66\u7a81\u7834\u5956\u516c\u5e03\uff0c\u5956\u91d1\u603b\u989d\u9ad8\u8fbe 2190 \u4e07\u7f8e\u91d1 | Editage Insights\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u5956\u91d1\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u5956\u9879\u79d1\u5b66\u7a81\u7834\u5956\uff08Breakthrough Prize\uff09\u4e8e 11 \u6708 9 \u65e5\u63ed\u6653\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u3001\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b66 [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"http:\/\/localhost\/editagechinanew\/2016-ke-xue-tu-po-jiang-gong-bu-jiang-jin-zong-e-gao-da-2190-wan-mei-jin-2476\" \/>\n<meta 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