{"id":39656,"date":"2016-10-18T17:49:05","date_gmt":"2016-10-18T12:19:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/%e4%bc%a0%e7%bb%9f%e5%8c%bb%e5%ad%a6%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e8%a6%81%e6%b3%a8%e6%84%8f%e7%9a%84-6-%e9%a1%b9%e4%bc%a6%e7%90%86%e5%8e%9f%e5%88%99"},"modified":"2026-01-07T16:22:42","modified_gmt":"2026-01-07T10:52:42","slug":"chuan-tong-yi-xue-yan-jiu-yao-zhu-yi-de-6-xiang-lun-li-yuan-ze-2634","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/chuan-tong-yi-xue-yan-jiu-yao-zhu-yi-de-6-xiang-lun-li-yuan-ze-2634\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4f20\u7edf\u533b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684 6 \u9879\u4f26\u7406\u539f\u5219"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u6700\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u533b\u5b66 (traditional medicine, TM) \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6fc0\u70c8\u4e89\u8bba\u3002\u6574\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e89\u8bae\u90fd\u56f4\u7ed5\u7740\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u5c55\u5f00\uff1a\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u91ce\u5916\u533b\u836f\u690d\u7269\u79cd\u690d\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5bf9\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u6240\u4f5c\u51fa\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u662f\u5426\u6839\u636e\u79d1\u7814\u4f26\u7406\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u7ed9\u51fa\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u56de\u9988\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca TM \u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u8865\u5145\u6027\u6216\u66ff\u4ee3\u6027\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6[1]\u00a0\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u53d1\u8868\u7814\u7a76\u662f\u5c06\u7814\u7a76\u4f20\u64ad\u6700\u5927\u5316\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3 TM \u671f\u520a\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4f26\u7406\u539f\u5219\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u4e8b\u9879\u6709\u8fd9\u516d\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4f26\u7406\u9053\u5fb7\u653f\u7b56\u4e0e\u58f0\u660e<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8425\u517b<\/strong><strong> (sustenance)<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u79d1\u5b66\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6240\u6709\u6743\u8bae\u9898<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u62a5\u544a\u6807\u51c6<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>1. \u4f26\u7406\u9053\u5fb7\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u58f0\u660e<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/jamanetwork.com\/journals\/jama\/article-abstract\/1760318\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u8d6b\u5c14\u8f9b\u57fa\u5ba3\u8a00<\/a> (Helsinki declaration) \u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u4eba\u4f53\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4f26\u7406\uff0c\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u51b3\u7b56\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u59cb\u7956\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/hrh\/nursing_midwifery\/chiang_mai_declaration.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u6e05\u8fc8\u5021\u8bae<\/a>\uff08Chiang Mai declaration\uff0c1988 \u5e74 3 \u6708\uff09\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wpro.who.int\/health_technology\/book_who_traditional_medicine_strategy_2002_2005.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7 2002-2005 \u5e74\u4f20\u7edf\u533b\u5b66\u6218\u7565<\/a> (WHO Traditional Medicines Strategy 2002-2005) \u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/apps.who.int\/iris\/bitstream\/10665\/66783\/1\/WHO_EDM_TRM_2000.1.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4f20\u7edf\u533b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u5047\u8bbe\u548c\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4e00\u822c\u51c6\u5219<\/a> (WHO general guidelines for Methodologies on Research and Evaluation of Tradi) \u90fd\u5bf9\u4f20\u7edf\u533b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4f26\u7406\u539f\u5219\u6709\u6781\u5927\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6e05\u8fc8\u5021\u8bae\u652f\u6301\u8de8\u56fd\u95f4\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u4e0e\u534f\u8c03\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u836f\u7528\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u836f\u7528\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u4ecd\u6709\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\u3002[2]<\/li>\n<li>\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4f20\u7edf\u533b\u5b66\u6218\u7565\u4e3b\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u4e0e\u836f\u7528\u690d\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u529f\u6548\u3001\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u53d6\u5f97\u548c\u5408\u7406\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u3002[3]<\/li>\n<li>\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u9488\u5bf9\u4f20\u7edf\u533b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6cd5\u6240\u51fa\u53f0\u7684\u7cfb\u5217\u51c6\u5219\uff08\u540e\u9762\u7b80\u79f0\u51c6\u5219\uff09\u5c06\u91cd\u70b9\u653e\u5728\u76ee\u524d\u6700\u591a\u4e89\u8bae\u7684 TM \u5b89\u5168\u548c\u529f\u6548\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u591f\u5f15\u8d77\u5bf9\u5b9e\u8bc1\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u5e76\u89e3\u51b3\u5bf9\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8d28\u7591\u3002\u51c6\u5219\u91cc\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5bf9\u8349\u836f\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u7528\u65b0\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u4e34\u5e8a\u7814\u7a76[4]\uff0c\u4e3e\u4f8b\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u51c6\u5219\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u51e1\u662f\u6709\u6df1\u539a\u6c11\u95f4\u4f7f\u7528\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u533b\u836f\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc7\u6bd2\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u8fdb\u5165\u7b2c\u4e09\u671f\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>2. \u8425\u517b\u662f\u5173\u952e<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u4f20\u7edf\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u8425\u517b\" data-file_info=\"%7B%22fid%22:%223413%22,%22view_mode%22:%22default%22,%22fields%22:%7B%22format%22:%22default%22,%22field_file_image_alt_text%5Bund%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%22:%22%E4%BC%A0%E7%BB%9F%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E7%9A%84%E8%90%A5%E5%85%BB%22,%22field_file_image_title_text%5Bund%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D%22:%22%E4%BC%A0%E7%BB%9F%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E7%9A%84%E8%90%A5%E5%85%BB%22,%22field_image_tags%5Bund%5D%5Btextfield%5D%22:%22%22,%22field_image_tags%5Bund%5D%5Bvalue_field%5D%22:%22%5C%22%5C%22%5C%22%5C%22%20%5C%22%5C%22%E4%BC%A0%E7%BB%9F%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%5C%22%5C%22%22%7D,%22type%22:%22media%22%7D\" src=\"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/%E4%BC%A0%E7%BB%9F%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E7%9A%84%E8%90%A5%E5%85%BB.jpg\" style=\"height: 229px; width: 400px; float: right; margin: 5px;\" title=\"\u4f20\u7edf\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u8425\u517b\" \/><span style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u8981\u9002\u5f53\u5730\u4ee5\u5c0a\u91cd\u548c\u7b26\u5408\u6c11\u4fd7\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\u5f85\u4f20\u7edf\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e0e\u4e13\u4e1a\uff0c\u8981\u5bf9\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\u5e26\u6765\u597d\u5904\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u7834\u574f\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5177\u6709\u793e\u4f1a\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u704c\u8f93\u6539\u5584\u7fa4\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\u5728\u521b\u5efa\u4f20\u7edf\u77e5\u8bc6\u6587\u6863\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001\u5bf9\u6297\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u6216\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u5f00\u53d1\u5f7c\u6b64\u5173\u8054\u7684\u751f\u7269\u6587\u5316\u8d44\u6e90\u95f4\u53d6\u5f97\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5c0a\u91cd\u5e73\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e5f\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c2\u5ff5\u3001\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6216\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e0d\u8981\u88ab\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u7834\u574f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u5e94\u8be5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8349\u836f\u8fd8\u6709\u4f20\u7edf\u6cbb\u7597\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u529f\u6548\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u963b\u788d TM \u7684\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u3002[7]<\/span><\/p>\n<div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><strong>3. \u79d1\u5b66\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u79d1\u5b66\u9a8c\u8bc1\u662fTM \u62e5\u6709\u6709\u7528\u7684\u9610\u91ca\u4ee5\u53ca\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u5148\u51b3\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u5355\u4f4d\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u63d0\u4f9b\u7814\u7a76\u4f26\u7406\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6216\u5ba1\u67e5\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5956\u52b1\u548c\u652f\u6301\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u540c\u6837\u7684 TM \u6765\u6cbb\u7597\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528\u6807\u51c6\u65b9\u6cd5\u6216\u4fee\u6539\u540e\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u8fdb\u884c\u79d1\u5b66\u9a8c\u8bc1\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u3002\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7814\u7a76\u5fc5\u987b\u8003\u8651\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u6837\u672c\u6570\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7ed3\u679c\u6d4b\u91cf\u6ca1\u6709\u504f\u501a\u3002\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7814\u7a76\u5e94\u8be5\u5305\u542b\u5242\u91cf\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u5316\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u751f\u7269\u6d3b\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u529f\u6548\u3002[3]<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u79d1\u5b66\u9a8c\u8bc1\" class=\"media-element file-default\" style=\"height: 149px; width: 400px; float: left; margin: 5px;\" title=\"\u79d1\u5b66\u9a8c\u8bc1\" src=\"https:\/\/new.editage.cn\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E9%AA%8C%E8%AF%81.jpg\" \/>\u968f\u673a\u5bf9\u7167\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5e94\u9075\u5b88 CONSORT \u58f0\u660e\u3002\u6295\u7a3f\u8bba\u6587\u65f6\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5fc5\u987b\u63d0\u4f9b CONSORT \u6e05\u5355\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u53d9\u8ff0\u75c5\u60a3\u5728\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u62db\u52df\u3001\u6ce8\u518c\u3001\u968f\u673a\u5316\u3001\u7ec8\u6b62\u548c\u5b8c\u6210\u7b49\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5bf9\u968f\u673a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fdb\u884c\u8be6\u7ec6\u53d9\u8ff0\u3002[6]<\/p>\n<p><strong>4. \u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.editage.cn\/insights\/informed-consent\" target=\"_blank\">\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f<\/a>\u610f\u6307\u4ece\u7814\u7a76\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u53d6\u5f97\u77e5\u60c5\u81ea\u613f\u4e14\u6709\u51b3\u5b9a\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u540c\u610f\u3002\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7528\u610f\u662f\u4fdd\u62a4\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u798f\u5229\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u8bda\u4fe1\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f\u4e5f\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e3e\u62a5\u4eba\u514d\u4e8e\u653b\u51fb\u3001\u6b3a\u9a97\u3001\u80c1\u8feb\u548c\u5265\u524a\u7b49\u9053\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\u3002[7]<\/p>\n<p>\u6307\u5bfc TM \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4f26\u7406\u539f\u5219\u8981\u6c42\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5fc5\u987b\u5c0a\u91cd\u3001\u4fdd\u5b58\u5e76\u7ef4\u6301\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\u6709\u75c5\u60a3\u6216\u81ea\u613f\u8005\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9700\u8981\u4f26\u7406\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6838\u51c6\u548c\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u5fc5\u987b\u9644\u52a0\u5728\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u3002\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f\u4e5f\u5305\u542b\u5206\u4eab\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u62d2\u7edd\u53c2\u4e0e\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\uff08\u5982\u679c\u662f\u4e34\u5e8a\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\uff09\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8be5\u5bf9\u6536\u96c6\u5230\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4fdd\u5bc6\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>5. \u6240\u6709\u6743\u8bae\u9898<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4f20\u7edf\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u9700\u8981\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u77e5\u8bc6\u6240\u6709\u8005 &#8211; \u901a\u5e38\u8fd8\u6709\u6240\u6709\u8005\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u6b63\u5728\u88ab\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u62e5\u6709\u8005\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e13\u5229\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5916\u6765\u7fa4\u4f53\u8981\u7533\u8bf7\u4e13\u5229\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u4e8b\u5148\u53d6\u5f97\u6240\u6709\u8005\u7684\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f\u5e76\u544a\u77e5\u5176\u6743\u76ca\u3002TM \u671f\u520a\u901a\u8fc7\u786e\u4fdd\u4f20\u7edf\u77e5\u8bc6\u6765\u6e90\u53ef\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u667a\u6167\u8d22\u4ea7\u6743\uff0c\u4e8b\u5148\u5efa\u7acb\u77e5\u8bc6\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u7684\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f\u548c\u6765\u6e90\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u6863\u6848\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u8ba9\u77e5\u8bc6\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u4fdd\u6709\u77e5\u8bc6\u6240\u6709\u6743\uff0c\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u7684\u529f\u52b3\u7686\u5f52\u5c5e\u77e5\u8bc6\u6240\u6709\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u597d\u5904\u5219\u7531\u8d21\u732e\u8005\u5171\u4eab\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>6. \u62a5\u544a\u6807\u51c6<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5f88\u53ef\u60dc\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u516c\u8ba4\u7684 TM \u77e5\u8bc6\u6587\u6863\u6a21\u7248\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u521b\u65b0\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002TM \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u9996\u8981\u91cd\u70b9\u662f\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u57f9\u80b2\u3001\u51c6\u5907\u3001\u50a8\u5b58\u8fd8\u6709\u5b63\u8282\u6027\u6d3b\u6027\u5316\u5408\u7269\u548c\u968f\u7740\u7eac\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u540c\u6837\u5730\uff0cTM \u4e34\u5e8a\u4fe1\u606f\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u8bf4\u660e\u75c7\u72b6\u3001\u5242\u91cf\u3001\u6bd2\u6027\u3001\u529f\u6548\u548c\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u7ed9\u836f\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u867d\u7136\u76ee\u524d\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u8bf4\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8bf4\u660e\u4e2a\u4eba\u6216\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u53ca TM \u77e5\u8bc6\u6240\u6709\u4eba\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5c06\u77e5\u8bc6\u89c6\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d8\u6210\u77e5\u8bc6\u8d22\u4ea7\u76d7\u7528\u3002[9]<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u8981\u53d1\u5c55\u53ef\u9760\u4e00\u81f4\u7684 TM \u77e5\u8bc6\u56e2\u4f53\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f TM \u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u90fd\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5c06\u6587\u7ae0\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\u3002\u9075\u5b88\u4f26\u7406\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u53d1\u8868\u884c\u4e3a\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8981\u7d20\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f26\u7406\u539f\u5219\u662f\u79d1\u7814\u65b9\u6cd5\u652f\u6301\u3001\u5145\u8db3\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u533b\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8981\u53d1\u8868 TM \u9886\u57df\u7684\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u671f\u520a\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u3001\u540c\u610f\u5e76\u9075\u5faa\u672c\u6587\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f26\u7406\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Report of the International Bioethical Committee on Traditional Medicine Systems and Their Ethical Implications, 2013. SHS\/EGC\/IBC-19\/12\/3 Rev. Paris (<a href=\"https:\/\/unesdoc.unesco.org\/images\/0021\/002174\/217457e.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/unesdoc.unesco.org\/images\/0021\/002174\/217457e.pdf<\/a>)<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Bodeker G, Kronenberg F. A Public Health Agenda for Traditional, Complementary, and Alternative Medicine.\u00a0American Journal of Public Health. 2002; 92:1582-1591. (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC3221447\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC3221447\/<\/a>)<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">WHO Traditional Medicine Strategy, 2002-2005. WHO\/EDM\/TRM\/2002.1 (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wpro.who.int\/health_technology\/book_who_traditional_medicine_strategy_2002_2005.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.wpro.who.int\/health_technology\/book_who_traditional_medicine_strategy_2002_2005.pdf<\/a>)<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">WHO General Guidelines for Methodologies on Research and Evaluation of Traditional Medicine, 2000. WHO\/EDM\/TRM\/2000.1 \u00a0(<a href=\"https:\/\/apps.who.int\/iris\/bitstream\/10665\/66783\/1\/WHO_EDM_TRM_2000.1.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/apps.who.int\/iris\/bitstream\/10665\/66783\/1\/WHO_EDM_TRM_2000.1.pdf<\/a>)<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Schulz KF, Altman DG, Moher D. CONSORT 2010 Statement: updated guidelines for reporting parallel group randomized trials BMC Medicine 2010, 8:18 (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.consort-statement.org\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.consort-statement.org\/<\/a>)<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/journals\/journal-of-traditional-and-complementary-medicine\/2225-4110?generatepdf=true\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/journals\/journal-of-traditional-and-complementary-medicine\/2225-4110?generatepdf=true<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Manson NC, Onora ON. Rethinking Informed Consent in Bioethics. Cambridge University Press. 2007. (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/books\/rethinking-informed-consent-in-bioethics\/86303F0B7A7B1922DF91C7B1A8982957\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/books\/rethinking-informed-consent-in-bioethics\/86303F0B7A7B1922DF91C7B1A8982957<\/a>)<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Gupta, AK. Policy Gaps for Promoting Green Grassroots Innovations and Traditional Knowledge in Developing Countries: Learning from Indian Experience. 2013. (<a href=\"https:\/\/ideas.repec.org\/p\/ess\/wpaper\/id5281.html\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/ideas.repec.org\/p\/ess\/wpaper\/id5281.html<\/a>).<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Emanuel EJ, Wendler D, Killen J, Grady C. What Makes Clinical Research in Developing Countries Ethical? The Benchmarks of Ethical Research. Journal of Infectious Disease. (2004)\u00a0189\u00a0(5):\u00a0930-937.doi:\u00a010.1086\/381709. \u00a0(<a href=\"https:\/\/jid.oxfordjournals.org\/content\/189\/5\/930.full.pdf+html\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/jid.oxfordjournals.org\/content\/189\/5\/930.full.pdf+html<\/a>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6700\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u533b\u5b66 (traditional medicine, TM) \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6fc0\u70c8\u4e89\u8bba\u3002\u6574\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":61,"featured_media":60567,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[527,41],"tags":[63],"new_categories":[],"new_tags":[],"series":[],"class_list":["post-39656","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-yan-jiu-dao-de-125","category-ke-yan-dao-de-30","tag-yan-jiu-dao-de-125"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u4f20\u7edf\u533b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684 6 \u9879\u4f26\u7406\u539f\u5219 | \u610f\u5f97\u8f91\u4e13\u5bb6\u89c6\u70b9 Editage Insights<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" 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